Tariqa as a Social Institution: History, Functions and Modern Significance

Abstract

Modern tariqas maintain their influence in the Muslim world despite changing contexts. Some continue to play a political and social role, while others focus on the spiritual development of their members. Tariqas have adapted to the development of information technology, using social networks for communication and interaction. They continue to be an integral part of the social and religious life of Muslims, performing important functions in maintaining spirituality, solidarity and cultural heritage.